![]() ♞ Challenge KC and others for turn style chess at bit. ►Subscribe for my regular chess videos: ►Support the channel by donating via PayPal: In algebraic notation, the capturing move is written as if the captured pawn advanced only one square, for example, bxa3 (or bxa3e.p.) in the first example.:216 ![]() In either algebraic or descriptive chess notation, en passant captures are sometimes denoted by "e.p." or similar, but such notation is not required. It is the only capture in chess in which the capturing piece does not replace the captured piece on its square.:463 ![]() White captures the pawn en passant, as if it had moved only one square to f6.Įn passant is a unique privilege of pawns: pieces cannot capture en passant. As in typical play, if it moves to f6 (marked by ×), the white pawn could capture it.Ĭhessboard480.svg f6 black cross e5 white pawn f5 black pawnīlack moved his pawn forward two squares in a single move from f7 to f5, "passing" f6. The capture can only be made on the move immediately after the opposing pawn makes the double-step move, otherwise the right to capture it en passant is lost.Ĭhessboard480.svg f7 black pawn f6 black cross e5 white pawn The captured pawn must be on an adjacent file and must have just moved two squares in a single move (i.e. Without the en passant rule, a lot of unfair situations would happen during chess endgames that wouldn’t have existed prior to the rule changes. The capturing pawn must be on its fifth rank The rule of en passant says that when a pawn moves two squares on one turn, the very next move an adjacent pawn may capture. This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.Ī pawn on its fifth rank may capture an enemy pawn on an adjacent file that has moved two squares in a single move, as if the pawn had moved only one square. It prevents a pawn from using the two-square advance to pass an adjacent enemy pawn without the risk of being captured. The en passant capture rule was added in the 15th century when the rule that gave pawns an initial double-step move was introduced. En passant capture is a common theme in chess compositions. Like any other move, if an en passant capture is the only legal move available, it must be made. The en passant capture must be made at the very next turn or the right to do so is lost. The resulting position is the same as if the pawn had moved only one square forward and the enemy pawn had captured it normally. The opponent captures the just-moved pawn "as it passes" through the first square. It is a special pawn capture that can only occur immediately after a pawn moves two ranks forward from its starting square and an enemy pawn that could have captured it had it only moved forward only one square. For other uses, see En passant (disambiguation).Įn passant (from French: in passing) is a move in chess. This article is about the chess move 'en passant'. ![]() It works fine if the side at the bottom tries to capture enpass. This exceptional move is an important strategic tool that helps protect your king while also developing one of your rooks. Chess Book Study v1.2 has a bug which does not allow you to capture enpass (pawn capture) for the side that is on top. This applies in every situation, except one: castling. Kingscrusher and others: ♚ Subscribe to best Youtube Chess Video Channel : One of the most basic rules of chess is that you can only move a single piece at a time. That means they had to move a pawn that has not moved, as pawns can only move two squares on their first turn.Beginner kingscrusher Rules En passant Pawn Beginner The captured pawn MUST move two squares forward.įor you to capture en passant your opponent's pawn MUST move two squares forward, landing next to your pawn. White's e5-pawn, and Black's b4-pawn are ready to capture en passant. In order to use the en passant capture as White your pawn must be on the fifth rank, and for Black the pawn must be on the fouth rank! The captured pawn must be on the fourth rank. The capturing pawn must be on the fifth rank. Yes, pawns are the known as the weakest piece in chess, but they are the only piece that can use this special rule! Any of your eight pawns can use the en passant capture when it is legal.
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